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What Is The Genre Of Stranger Things?

by Barbara Miller

“Stranger Things” is a highly popular television series that has captured the hearts and minds of audiences around the world. With its engaging storylines, memorable characters, and unique blend of elements, it has become a cultural phenomenon. In this in-depth analysis, we will explore the genre of “Stranger Things” and examine the various components that make it such a captivating and beloved show.

The World of “Stranger Things”

Set in the fictional town of Hawkins, Indiana in the 1980s, “Stranger Things” combines elements of science fiction, horror, and coming-of-age drama. The show follows a group of kids as they uncover a series of supernatural mysteries and battle against malevolent forces from an alternate dimension known as the Upside Down.

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The series is known for its nostalgic references to 80s pop culture, including movies, music, and fashion. It also features a diverse cast of characters, each with their own unique personalities and story arcs.

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Science Fiction Elements

1.The Upside Down

At the heart of “Stranger Things” is the mysterious Upside Down, a parallel dimension that is filled with strange creatures and dangerous phenomena. The Upside Down is accessed through a portal in Hawkins National Laboratory, and its existence poses a threat to the town and its inhabitants.

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The concept of the Upside Down is a classic science fiction trope, reminiscent of other parallel universes in popular science fiction literature and film. The show’s creators have crafted a rich and detailed world within the Upside Down, complete with its own unique ecology and rules.

2.Government Experiments

Another science fiction element of “Stranger Things” is the presence of government experiments. Hawkins National Laboratory is conducting secret research on a variety of topics, including psychic powers and interdimensional travel. These experiments have unintended consequences, leading to the opening of the portal to the Upside Down and the release of dangerous creatures.

The theme of government experimentation is a common one in science fiction, often exploring the potential dangers of scientific progress and the abuse of power. In “Stranger Things,” the government’s actions have far-reaching consequences for the characters and the town of Hawkins.

3.Telekinesis and Psychic Powers

Several of the characters in “Stranger Things” possess telekinetic and psychic powers. Eleven, the main character, has extraordinary abilities that she uses to battle the forces of the Upside Down. Her powers are the result of government experiments, adding an additional layer of science fiction to the story.

The inclusion of psychic powers in the show is a nod to classic science fiction works that explore the potential of the human mind. It also adds a sense of wonder and mystery to the story, as the characters grapple with the implications of these powers.

Horror Elements

1.Creepy Creatures

“Stranger Things” is filled with terrifying creatures that add a sense of horror to the story. The Demogorgon, a predatory creature from the Upside Down, is one of the most iconic monsters in the show. Its appearance and behavior are designed to instill fear in the audience, with its tentacles, sharp teeth, and ability to teleport.

In addition to the Demogorgon, there are other creatures in the Upside Down that pose a threat to the characters. These include the Mind Flayer, a powerful entity that can control people’s minds, and the various monsters that emerge from the portal.

2.Suspense and Tension

The show is known for its ability to build suspense and tension. The characters are often in perilous situations, facing unknown dangers and struggling to survive. The use of music, lighting, and camera angles adds to the atmosphere of fear and uncertainty.

The horror elements of “Stranger Things” are not just about jump scares and gore. Instead, the show builds a sense of unease and dread, making the audience constantly on edge as they wait for the next threat to emerge.

3.Psychological Horror

In addition to physical threats, “Stranger Things” also explores psychological horror. The characters are traumatized by their experiences with the Upside Down and the creatures that inhabit it. They struggle with fear, guilt, and paranoia, adding a layer of complexity to the story.

The psychological horror elements of the show are often intertwined with the coming-of-age themes, as the characters grapple with the challenges of growing up in a world filled with danger and uncertainty.

Coming-of-Age Drama Elements

1.Friendship and Loyalty

At its core, “Stranger Things” is a story about friendship and loyalty. The group of kids at the center of the story are bound together by their shared experiences and their determination to protect each other. Their friendships are tested as they face danger and adversity, but they always come through for one another.

The coming-of-age aspect of the show is evident in the way the characters grow and change over the course of the series. They learn important lessons about life, love, and sacrifice, and they become stronger and more resilient as a result.

2.Identity and Self-Discovery

The characters in “Stranger Things” are also on a journey of self-discovery. They are trying to figure out who they are and where they fit in the world. This is particularly true for the teenagers in the show, who are dealing with the challenges of adolescence and the pressures of growing up.

The show explores themes of identity, belonging, and individuality, as the characters struggle to find their place in a world that is often confusing and unpredictable.

3.Family and Community

“Stranger Things” also emphasizes the importance of family and community. The characters are supported by their families and friends, and they work together to protect their town and each other. The show highlights the power of love and connection in the face of adversity.

The coming-of-age drama elements of “Stranger Things” add a human touch to the story, making the characters more relatable and engaging. They also provide a contrast to the science fiction and horror elements, creating a balance that makes the show appealing to a wide range of audiences.

Other Genres and Influences

1.Mystery and Thriller

“Stranger Things” contains elements of mystery and thriller. The characters are constantly trying to solve the mysteries of the Upside Down and the government experiments. There are twists and turns throughout the story, keeping the audience guessing and on the edge of their seats.

The mystery and thriller aspects of the show add to its overall appeal, as viewers are drawn into the story and eager to uncover the secrets that lie beneath the surface.

2.Nostalgia

As mentioned earlier, “Stranger Things” is steeped in nostalgia for the 1980s. The show references classic 80s movies, music, and fashion, creating a sense of familiarity and warmth for audiences who grew up during that era.

The nostalgia factor is a major part of the show’s charm, as it evokes a sense of longing for a simpler time. It also helps to set the tone and atmosphere of the story, adding to its overall aesthetic.

3.Adventure

Finally, “Stranger Things” can be classified as an adventure story. The characters embark on daring quests and face dangerous challenges as they try to save their town and the world from the forces of the Upside Down.

The adventure elements of the show add excitement and energy, making it a thrilling ride from start to finish.

Conclusion

In conclusion, “Stranger Things” is a unique and captivating television series that combines elements of science fiction, horror, coming-of-age drama, mystery, thriller, nostalgia, and adventure. The show’s creators have crafted a rich and detailed world that is filled with memorable characters, terrifying creatures, and engaging storylines.
The genre of “Stranger Things” is a complex and multifaceted one, appealing to a wide range of audiences. Whether you’re a fan of science fiction, horror, or coming-of-age stories, there is something in “Stranger Things” for everyone. The show’s success is a testament to its ability to blend different genres and create a truly unforgettable viewing experience.

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